What is FUE Hair Transplantation? How is Fue Hair Transplantation Performed?
Hair transplantation, which is performed by collecting the hair follicles in the nape region without making an incision is called FUE hair transplantation. In this method, which has been preferred by many people with the development of technology since 2002, small punch tips are used. In this way, graft collection is performed and small incisions are formed around the follicular unit. Hair follicles are also collected one by one and planted in areas where there is balding.
Known as the most popular application of recent times, FUE is a comfortable procedure for the patient in terms of hair transplantation. Also, since there is no incision in the donor area, no stitching is required. Thus, there is no permanent operation scar.
What Does FUE Mean?
When we look at the history of hair transplantation, it is obvious that there have been serious developments in the last 20-25 years. FUE is the abbreviation for Follicular Unit Extraction. This procedure, which allows hair transplantation without a trace, seamless and incision, has different advantages. Since FUE hair transplantation is used with completely natural techniques, it has become a preferred alternative all over the world.
In Which Cases FUE Hair Transplantation Should Be Performed ?
There are some situations that require this procedure. First of all, you can apply for hair transplantation with the FUE method with one of the following conditions, especially male hair loss. These situations are;
- Hair pulling with excessive force
- Continuous pulling and pulling of the hair
- Hairlessness caused by surgery scars and burns
- Local hair loss related to infection
- Hair loss due to heredity
In addition, there are some factors that affect natural looking in hair transplantation. These;
- Natural channels for grafts
- The degree of the density of the hair that is just below the line where the upper boundary of the ears meets
- Extensive cleaning of the graft epithelium by removing the hair follicles nicely
Things to Know Before FUE Hair Transplantation
First of all, it should be known that this process can be carried out almost all over the world without any problems. Before deciding to have hair transplantation with the FUE method, we will be sharing what steps the process will go through and what you need to know before applying. In this regard, blood tests are requested from the patient first. In addition, these tests are requested in patients to decide the type of procedure to be performed in determining conditions such as hepatitis, blood pressure, diabetes or HIV virus.
Different examinations may be requested for some diseases. In diseases such as hepatitis and HIV virus, the operation may be canceled. However, the final decision will be made by the attending surgeon.
How is FUE Hair Transplantation Performed ?
In the first stage, hair roots will be collected from the nape. The collected hair follicles are loosened with a special device and then collected again in grafts. There will usually be between 3 or 8 hairs in a single graft. On the other hand, heavy grafts will increase the quality of hair transplantation. FUE hair transplantation, which varies according to the number of grafts, takes up to 4 hours and the operation is performed under local anesthesia.
After the hair follicles are collected and sorted, they are properly placed in the pad and the hair is ready for transplantation. When the collection of the grafts is completed, it is important to bandage the area where the hair follicles are located. Because the roots are always a high probability of catching germs.
The channels are opened for hair transplantation with the FUE method. Local anesthesia is applied in the area where hair transplantation will be performed. In the grooving process, a device called micro-pen, which is a sharp tool, is used. Thanks to these channels, which are much smaller than the tip of the pin, hair follicles are placed in the operation area. Of course, the width, direction, and depth of the ducts should be in harmony with the hair follicles.
In the grooving process, the region to be planted is very important. Because how much hair follicles will be planted in which regions in the planting plan will be calculated by the doctor beforehand. The channels opened at right angles in the top regions are applied with narrow-angle while descending towards the temples. In addition, this process is effective in obtaining a natural look of hair.
Hair Roots Transplantation Process
Hair transplantation, which is the last stage of FUE hair transplantation application, starts with the procedures to be performed in the opened channels. After the hair follicles are collected, the hair follicles taken from special boxes are placed one by one in these areas that are carefully adjusted. The important point here is that the collected hair follicles are not kept for a long time. At the same time, hair follicles should not be damaged during placement in the ducts.
After the planting process, which continues between 2 and 4 hours and varies according to the number of grafts, the region is not covered. Because, while ensuring that this area gets air, it should also be protected from pressure and impact.
The dressing process will begin 2-3 days after the hair transplantation process has been successfully completed. Since there are no sutures or incisions, only small spots are seen. However, these wounds disappear after 1 week. The general answers to the question of how to perform FUE hair transplantation are like this. Hair takes its natural form by the 12th month.
Things to consider after FUE Hair Transplantation
FUE hair transplantation method, which is a fast, successful and seamless procedure, prevents damage to the hair follicles. In this process, the things to be considered during the first 3 days;
- Not doing sports until the doctor’s advice
- Protecting the head from impacts
- Interrupting sexual intercourse for a while
- Avoiding activities that will tire yourself
- Not washing the hair
Actions to be taken about such situations will also be shared extensively by the doctor. In addition to this information, antibiotics should be used after the procedure. Alcohol should not be used. It will be sufficient to use painkillers to be prescribed by the doctor against partial fatigue and pain.
It is very important that you sleep on your back for the first 3 days after the procedure. In addition, the area where the hair is transplanted should not be contacted in any way. It is recommended that you do not lie on the planted area in order to prevent the formation of edema. In addition to this information, what you need to do during the first 15 days after hair transplantation are listed as follows;
- It is important to protect the hair transplant area from rain and harmful sun rays.
- Do not enter extreme cold or hot environments.
- Hammam, pool, sauna and sea should be avoided.
- Chemical shampoos should not be used.
- Antibacterial and PH values of 5.5 shampoos should be preferred.
Your doctor will recommend a special solution for you to use after the procedure. In addition to this product, which you will use regularly, you should not apply for a different treatment method. The scalp should always be rinsed with warm water and applied softly while washing.
What are the Advantages of FUE Hair Transplantation?
FUE hair transplantation has many advantages. If we list these advantages;
- No scar left after the operation.
- It is successfully applied thanks to strong and healthy hair follicles in the nape region.
- It is a widely used application all over the world.
- The donor area heals very quickly.
- It can also be applied with hair roots to be taken from different parts of the body.
- It does not damage the surrounding hair follicles.
- It allows the hair follicles to be collected one by one.
- It can be applied together with the DHI, called the pen technique.